Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 18 of 42
Received Date 10. 04. 2025
Selection Date 23. 04. 2025
Keyword




Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, Published on April issue 2025, Page No. 18 - 42
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Mail ID: info@tirj.org.in
(IIFS) Impact Factor 7.0, e ISSN : 2583 - 0848
______________________________________________________________________
    
.  
  ,  
   
Email ID: arupachakraborty@gmail.com
______________________________________________________
Abstract
Eminent professor Ashutosh Bhattacharya has discussed the form and nature
of Mangalkabya, one of the most important examples of medieval Bengali
literature, in his book 'History of Bangla Mangalkabyo'. In the field of literary
history, all researchers have discussed the stories, characters, biographies of
poets, etc. of Manasamangal kabya. Some researchers have discussed
Manasamangal kabya individually. But it is safe to say that a comparative
discussion of the morphology of nine (selected) poets of Bengali
Manasamangal poetry has not been done before. Here, I have tried to analyze
the differences between these nine poets in terms of the style of writing poetry
and the similarities and differences between them in some aspects, with the
help of appropriate quotations from their works.
______________________________________________________
Discussion

   
           
   ,  
        
    

 
 
  
          -    
      

           
      -   ,  
    
       
           
  
          
 ,           
-
 
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 19 of 42
   
   
   

      -
   :  ,  , 


  : ,  ,  
     : 
,  ,  
          

       
    
            
  , ,          
         ()    

  
             
      
 
 ,     
 
    
  
    ,     
     
   
    

 
      
   
           
     
 
  
      -   
      -        
        
   
   
   

   
       
    
-
      
            
              
         ,       ,
 ,             
           

    
   
    
           
    

          -     
    
              

  ,   (       )
   (grammar of narrative)     
   (, , ,  )   
    
     -   
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
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Page 20 of 42
    ,    sign-system  , 
    
           
              
 
           (pardigm)

             ,     
              
           
   
            
             
     
         
           ,    
 -  -    -     
        
     -  -

 
      -      

         
 
       , , ,  
   
  ,   -   

      
        
    
           
  - 
          
         -
   
  
 ,  
     
 
  
    
       
       
               
        
 (Structruralists)  ,        

    
      
 (neo-critic)   - 
     -
 (Post-Structuralism)   
    
         , 
 
 
        
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
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Page 21 of 42
    , 
    
   
   Structuralism   
     
      

           
    
           
   , -
 
,    
  
   
     ,  , ,  , 
, 
 ,     
 
,       
  

    , ,          
        
      
,    
     
   
   
      
   
 
           
     
           
   
  
             
  
   
   
  
 
    , 
     ,          
         ,     
 ,            
        
       
             , 
   
            
             
            
   
  ,         
             
 ,
            
       
       
,         (Structural Analysis)  
 

         
, 
          


Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
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Page 22 of 42

          () 
, 
    -
    
        
  
      
 ,   
   
     
      :         
  
  ,     
    
        
    
 
           
 
 
- ,  , ,    
 :      

      

            
         
    
     
  :   
          
     ,     ,  ,  , 
,          
 
           
 :        
   

 ,  ,    ,      ,  ,
   , -          
  
           
     
   :           
 
        
   - 

-  
 
 - ,  , 

    ,         
      ,   
   
        
      
      
       
       - 
    
  :            
         
    
       ,      

             
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 23 of 42
          
 ,  
              
  
    
 
  
 
   
  
     
     
    
    
    
   
      
     
     
     
    
 
  
     
  
 

    
    
    
   -
    

  

    

   

  
 

  

  
 
 
  

Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 24 of 42
 
 
   
  
  


     
  
 -
    
    

  
 
     
    
 
  
   


     
  

    
  
 
    
  

     
  
    

   
    
   
     

  

 
    
  [] 

     
   

  : text      ,       
    
     
   
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 25 of 42
              

  :   : 
  (narrative discourse)   

          
  
   
    
   (structure of narrative events)    ,
 
    
  
     
   
  :

 - -  , -  
 
               
   
 :
 
  
  -   ,     ,    ,  ,
 , 
,  
  -  
,  
,   ,  ,   , 

  
,  ,   
,     ,  , 
,    ,  
,    ,  , 
, ,  

  :
 
  -
   ,  , 
-  (
-),  , 

  - -
 
, -     
, -
  ,  -,    ,  -, 
   ,  
  
, 
  
,  

,          ,   , 
 
,    
,    ,    
, -   ,      
, 
   ,     ,    ,  
 ,   ,  ,  ,   ,  ,
  , 
   ,    ,   
   ,     
,    
 
,     ,  
, 
  ,  
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
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Page 26 of 42
- ,  
 -
 ,  -
,  , - 
 , - 

  :
  -  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  ,   ,
  

 
  -  , 
,   ,    ,  
,  , 
    , 
   , 
 ,  
,   
 ,  ,  , 

  

  -  ,  ,   ,  ,   , ,  ,
 
,  , ,  ,  ,   , 
,  , 
 , 
,  
,  , 
,
 , , 
, 
 ,  ,
,
, 
  :
   -  ,   , ,  , ,  
, 
 ,
 ,  
 ,  , -- , - , 

   ,   
   - 
 , 
- ,
 ,  
  , 
, 


  -  ,  ,  , 
,  , , 
 ,  ,  ,  ,  ,  
 
  -    ,   ,   
, -

   - - 
, 
-
,    ,  
  

   -  
   - - 
   -  

, - 
   -   
   -  ,   ,  
,  
   -  ,   ,     , 
  
   -   - ,    ,  , 
,  ,    ,  , 
 
   -   ,
-
  ,  
, - ,

Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 27 of 42
  :
   -  ,  ,  ,  ,   , , ,
 , 
,  , ,    
-
 ,  ,
 ,  ,  , 
 
   -
  , - ,  ,  

  -  
  ,  ,
 ,  , -
 
 
  -  

,  
   - 

   -  , -  ,  , 
,  , ,
 -,   , 
   ,  , 

,   ,  ,    ,   

,  ,  
   - 
  ,   
, -  
 ,
 
  
   - -
 ,    ,   
   -   ,
   , 
-
,   
,
 
 ,  
  , 
 

   -   
   ,  
 
   

   -      
,  
, 
 ,  ,  

   - --, -   , - 

   -  
     ,  ,  ,
 , 
 , 
 
  -  ,  
, 
,  ,  
  
,  , 
   ,   ,  ,  
  ,   -   -,   ,  
 ,  ,  ,  ,     ,
  
,  ,    ,   , 
 ,  
    , -   ,
    ,   ,   
, , 
,
- 

 :
  ,  
,   ,   ,   ,   , 
 ,  
 ,   ,   

 :
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 28 of 42
  -  ,  , 
 ,  , - ,  
,
 ,  ,   , 
,    
  , 

 
 
  -  , 
-
,  ,  
,  ,   ,


,  ,  ,

, 
,  , - , 
, 
 , ,  ,  
,  
 , 
 ,
 

  :
   - , ,   ,  
,     
, 
  
, 
 , - ,    , 
 , - , -
  
 ,  , 
 
 , 
 , - , 

,   , 
, 
  
  ,  
 
 ,   
, 
-

   -  , 

,   ,  ,  , - ,
 , 
 , ,  ,  
,  
 , 

,  

  :
  -  , - , 
,  
   -
 ,  , 
,   ,  
,  ,

 ,    ,  ,  
   -   ,  
 ,  
    

 ,  ,   ,    ,    
 
  ,  
:    
 
,  

:  
   ,  
  ,  
,   , 
,  ,   ,  ,  
,
 ,   ,  
,  , 
, ,    ,
  ,    ,  ,       ,
  ,   ,   ,   , 
, 
 ,    ,   ,   ,  ,
  ,
 ,  
 ,  ,   ,

, ,       ,   ,  
 ,  ,   ,  
 ,  ,   

          
 
        
        
-              

    
       
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 29 of 42
           
   ,  
     
-

   - - -> - -> -- 
  (characterization)          
             
(action)       
-   ,  
       (narrator)       
            
           
  
  (temporal dimension)   (real time)       
 
 (flash back)  (flash forward)       
, -           

    
-       
 
-  :
      
    

  
  
  

 
   
   
  
   

 
    
   
  

  
:   : 
 
 : - :  
  

 
    
 
   
   


 
   
     


 (point of view/focalization)     (narrator)  
 
(Brooks and warren,1959),     
     
 
 
    
  
      
                

  ,      
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 30 of 42
 
 (narration) 
  
  
   
   
  
      -

-  - ()- ()-  - 


 (real author)   
,    (implied author)    ,
           
   
      (narrator)     narratee)  
   
          
 ,      , -         
         
       
   
   
       
          
      
    ,    
        
,     
,           -  
 
            
,      - ,      
    

          

,    

  
,    
   
  , 

       -
     
,
  ,
  ,       
     
          
       -
   
 
 
  -  
  
      
    
       
 :  
     
 
 :
.    
.  

.  
. -   
   
 
:    
   
   
     :
.  
    
   
 , 
 
  
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 31 of 42
.  

   :
    -       
 
 (corelative pronoun)            
      -
        
       
      
     

     

    

     
    

     
    

       
 

     

   

 
     
    

    

    

   
 

    
     
    

   -
     
     

       

 
     

      

      

  
   

    
 

    


      

Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 32 of 42
   -
       

     

 
    

   
  


 
     

  

 
 

      

       

 
    

  :
 -
       
  

 

    
   

        
   

  -
     
    

      
   

  -
 
     
     

 
 ,   
,
   

  -
    
     

       
   

(.,
. )
  -
  :   : 
 

       
    

Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 33 of 42

 -
       
   

   
   
  


 -
    
  

 
   
    

 
    
  

    

    

        
   
 -

  -
    
  

     
 
  

 

    
    
    

   

      
  
 
    
      

 
    
     
    

   
    

     

Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 34 of 42
    
     
    

      

     
     
    
    

    
 
     
    

      
    
      

  
 

    
    

     
 
 
 
 

 
 

      

    

 
   
   

   
     
   
   

      
    
      

      

 
     

   

    

    

    
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 35 of 42

 
 

  
 

    



 

          
    
  
      
 
   
 
   
  
 

     
    

     

 
   
    

 
   

       
    

       
  
   

     
    

     
    

      
 
 

     
    

      
  
 

  
   
 
  


     
    

  :
           
     
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 36 of 42
   
 

     
 
  

      
    

      
     

   

     

  :  :   

    
  

    
  

    
  

  :
         
       
   

    
     

  
  
     

      
  

     
     

   
  
  
 

     
    

     
    

    
 
   

  :
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 37 of 42
 -                
    
              
       
   
  
  
     
      
   


      
     
     
     

    
    
     
    

     
    
     
    

  
  
  
   

  

 

   

  
   
 
  

  
   
    

   
  
 
    

 

   

  


    
    

     
    
    


  

  
 

Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
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Page 38 of 42
     
    
  
 
    

      
     
   

   
 
    
    

      
     
   

    

      
    

      ,     
 

     
  ,   
  
       
   
    
    ,    
      
        
       

 

             
           
 
         
    
        -,     

         
Reference:
. , ,   ,
    , ,  , 
,
. -
. ,  (),
 ,
 , ,  ,  ,
. 
. 
, 
,    ,  , ,  , 
 ,
. 
. 
, ,  ( ):  ,  , ,  ,

 ,
. 
.
, 
,  :  ,  , ,  , ,
. 
. 
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 39 of 42
. 
, ,  ( ):  ,  , ,  ,

 ,
. 
. , 
, 
  ,  , ,
. 
. , , 
,    ,  , ,
. 
. , , 
,     ,   , , 
,
. 
. , , ,
  ,  , , ,
. 
. , 
, ,
  ,  , ,

, ,
.
. , , , 
    , , ,  ,
 ,
. 
. 
, 
,   ,  , ,
.
. , , ,      ,  , ,
. 
. , , 
,  
  
 , -  , -
   
, ,     , 
, -,
 
   - , (  
  .
  -  

 
    , - 
  
  
 
 
 
    

    
  -       ,
     
 
 
 
     
),
. 
. , 
,
. 
. , , 
,
. 
. , , ,
. 
.  - ,
. -
. 
, ,
. 
.  , 
,
.
. , 
,
. 
. , , 
,
. 
. , , 
,
. 
. , , ,
.
. , , ,
. 
. 
, , ,
. 
. 
, 
,
. 
. , , ,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
. , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 40 of 42
.  - ,
. 
. 
- ,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
. - 
,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- ,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
. - 
,
. 
. , 
,
. 
. , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , ,
. 
.  , ,
. 
.  , ,
. 
.  , ,
. 
. 
, ,
. 
. 
, ,
. 
. 
, 
,
. 
. 
, 
,
. 
.  , ,
. 
.  , ,
. 
.  , ,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
. , 
,
. 
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 41 of 42
.  , 
,
. 
.  , ,
. 
.  , ,
.
. 
- ,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
, 
,
. 
.  , ,
.
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. -
. , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
. 
, 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
  - 
,
. 
.  - .
. 
. 
- ,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. - 
,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- ,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
. - 
,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- ,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
Trisangam International Refereed Journal (TIRJ)
A Double-Blind Peer Reviewed Research Journal on Language, Literature & Culture
Volume - v, Issue - ii, April 2025, TIRJ/April 25/article - 03
Website: https://tirj.org.in, Page No. 18 - 42
Published issue link: https://tirj.org.in/all-issue
___________________________________________________________________________________________
Page 42 of 42
.  - 
,
.
.  - 
,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
. 
- 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
.  - 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
. 
- 
,
. 
.  - ,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
. , 
,
. 
.  , 
,
. 
. 
, 
,
. 
 
, 
,
. 
. , , ,
. 