The position of society and women on the novel ‘BATTALA’ by Sukanta Gangopadhyay”/ ‘বটতলা’ : সুকান্ত গঙ্গোপাধ্যায়ের উপন্যাসে সমাজ ও নারীর অবস্থান

Abstract

A novel centred on realistic societal narratives is a literary work that draws upon real-life events, social issues, and various dimensions of human life. Such novels often reflect the struggles and lived experiences of individuals, groups, or entire social classes. These works, particularly those addressing the artificial moral values of society, expose its prevailing hypocrisy, unexpected behaviours, and double standards. Through them, the underlying realities of society, often hidden behind a facade of pretentious values, are brought to light.

          Society is fundamentally structured around men and women, but it predominantly functions within a patriarchal framework. In such a setting, a woman's virtues and flaws are often judged from a male perspective. Despite significant advancements in civilization and the improvement of modern lifestyles, has the position of women truly transformed? When a woman becomes a victim of crimes such as murder, rape, harassment, blackmail, false rumors, or character assassination, society frequently blames the victim, subjecting her to further humiliation and injustice. In Bengali literature, the portrayal of women has always held great significance. Many stories and novels provide profound examples of women’s awakening and empowerment, emphasizing their strength and resilience.

          Sukanta Gangopadhyay’s novel Bototola is a powerful work that transcends medieval social thinking and portrays a woman’s struggle to live with dignity. Sukanta Gangopadhyay, a well-known and highly regarded figure in modern Bengali literature, skill-fully captures the destructive impact of cybercrime on a woman’s life. In Bototola, he depicts how the malicious acts of cybercriminals can poison a young woman’s life within moments. Yet, as a compassionate and insightful storyteller, he does not stop there. Gangopadhyay also charts a path of recovery and redemption for the protagonist, showing her unwavering determination to reclaim her life and dignity.

           The novel serves as a testament to the resilience and courage required to confront societal prejudices and injustices. The protagonist’s battle to hold her head high and fight for her rightful place in society is emblematic of a broader struggle faced by countless women. This fight is not hers alone but is shared by every woman striving to live with respect and self-worth. Through Bototola, Gangopadhyay not only narrates a compelling story but also delivers a powerful message about the need for societal change, the recognition of women’s rights, and the universal demand for justice and equality. This narrative resonates deeply, reminding us of the collective responsibility to support and empower women in their journey toward a fairer and more inclusive society.