Rabindranath Tagore on Colonial Oppression and Its Present-Day Relevance: Reflections through Crisis in Civilization/ উপনিবেশিত বিশ্ব নিয়ে রবীন্দ্রনাথের ভাবনায় বর্তমান প্রাসঙ্গিকতা : প্রসঙ্গ সভ্যতার সংকট

Abstract

This research explores the contemporary relevance of Rabindranath Tagore's thoughts on the colonized world, particularly as articulated in his essay “The Crisis of Civilization” (Sabhyatar Sankat). Written during the later years of Tagore's life, the essay critiques the Western concept of civilization and its detrimental impact on India during the colonial period. Tagore argues that this notion has fueled the exploitation and oppression of colonized nations, urging Indians to reclaim their cultural heritage and reject the imposition of foreign values. The study aims to analyze the themes within the essay, with a focus on its critique of imperialism and the lasting legacy of colonialism. It will investigate how Tagore's insights remain significant in today's post-colonial context, where many nations continue to grapple with the ramifications of their colonial histories. The research highlights Tagore's warning against blind imitation and unquestioning obedience while encouraging critical thought regarding dominant ideologies. By contributing to the discourse on post-colonialism and decolonization, this study underscores the necessity for renewed critiques of Western values and institutions. Furthermore, it illustrates how Tagore's perspectives continue to resonate in contemporary discussions surrounding globalization, imperialism, and cultural identity.